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{Suresh 302} Idioms मुहावरे (Muhaavarey )
KINDLY NOTE IT IS VERY DIFFICULT TO TRANSLATE WORD BY WORD IN HINDI FROM ENGLISH, WITH REGARD TO THIS TOPIC.
परिभाषा (Paribhaasha) = definition: वाक्यांश जो विशेष अर्थ दर्शाता है ,मुहावरा कहलाता है।
(Vaakyaash jo vishesh arth darshaata hai, muhavara kahlaata hai.)
The phrase which reflects special meaning, is called idioms.
मुहावरा एक पूर्ण वाक्य नहीं होता है, इसलिए ,इसका स्वतंत्र रूप से प्रयोग नहीं किया जा सकता है।
(Muhavra ek purn vaakya naihin hota hai , isliye, iska swatantra roop se prayog nahin kiya jaa sakta hai.)
The phrase /idioms is not a complete sentence, hence , it can not be used independently.
मुहावरे का उपयोग और सही ढंग से अर्थ समझना बहुत मुश्किल है|
(Muhavare ka upyog aur sahee dhang se arth samajhna bahut mushkil hai.)
It is very difficult to use the idioms and understand the meaning correctly.
इसे अभ्यास से ही सीखा जा सकता है।
(Isey abhyaas se seekha jaa sakta hai.)
It can be learned from practice.
Please refer to my earlier lessons no.81 & 143 on idioms.
कान में तेल डालना (Kaan mein tel daalna) – to ignore/ not paying heed to/not paying attention.
आँखों में खटकना (Aankho mein khatakna) – to find something or someone unpleasant
अंधे की लाठी (Andhe kee lathee) – to be only support of someone
गुड़-गोबर करना (Gud-gobar karna) – to destroy one’s good mood ( also called chaupat kar daalana )
पगड़ी उछालना (Pagdee uchhalna) – to embarrass
आँखे फेरना (Ankhein pherna) – to change (in behaviour)/ to ignore
एडी – चोटी का जोर लगाना ( Edee – chotee ka joar lagaana)- to make concerted efforts
अंगूठा दिखना (Angutha dikhna) - to betray/ to deceive
खून खौलना (Khoon Khaulna) – to be very angry/ to get annoyed.
अंग-अंग ढीला होना (Ang – Ang dheela hona) – to be very tired
चार – चाँद लगाना (Char chaand lagaana) – to make something or some occasion better
आगे – पीछे फिरना (Aage y– Pichhey firna) – to do flattering
अगर – मगर करना (Agar – Magar karna) – to make excuse, to procrastinate
S.Suresh Kumar
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